Primary and Secondary Data Centres
How primary and secondary data centres keep a crypto exchange running through outages, with active-passive and active-active models, RTO and RPO, and residency.
Read the articleKnowledge Base
Dedicated Deployment for Crypto Exchanges
How dedicated, single-tenant deployment gives a crypto exchange isolation, control, ownership and data residency, and the operational responsibility it brings.
Read the articleLedger Versus Customer Balance
Why a crypto exchange ledger is the source of truth and the customer balance is a derived view, covering available and locked balances, reconciliation and audit.
Read the articleFees and Limits Engines
How a crypto exchange fees and limits engine prices trades and enforces caps, and how limits tie to verification, risk and UK and EU obligations.
Read the articleExchange Administration and Back Office
The back office is where a crypto exchange is actually run: the controlled admin layer for accounts, transactions, finance, compliance and support.
Read the articleAML and Wallet Screening for Exchanges
How a crypto exchange screens both customer identities and blockchain wallets for sanctions, PEP, adverse-media and on-chain risk across its lifecycle.
Read the articleTravel Rule Workflows for Crypto Exchanges
The travel rule makes a crypto exchange share identifying data on transfers in both directions. Here is how the workflow is structured, and where it gets hard.
Read the articleIndependent Smart Contract Audit
An independent smart contract audit is external assurance for code that will hold value. Here is what it can establish, what it cannot, and how it fits a launch.
Read the articleMiCA Authorisation and Technology Readiness
MiCA authorisation is largely an account of technology. Here is what a competent authority expects a CASP applicant's systems to demonstrate, and why readiness is built in.
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